Zuiryu-Ji: A Historic Soto Zen Buddhist temple in Takaoka

The Buddhist Channel, 10 Jan 2024

TOYAMA, Japan -- Zuiryu-ji, located in Toyama Prefecture, is a splendid temple with  historical importance which is recognized as a national treasure of Japan. It stands as an essential destination for those journeying to Takaoka.

The temple features notable architecture, well-maintained grounds, and a Buddha statue. The buildings' layout expresses balance and harmony, encouraging unhurried exploration through the temple complex.

Every part of Zuiryu-ji is filled with historical significance, making it a valuable addition to travel itineraries.

Edo Architecture Unveiled

Zuiryuji pays homage to the Kaga Maeda family's legacy. Maeda Toshinaga, the second daimyo of Kaga Domain, initiated the construction of Hoen-ji in 1613 upon his retirement in Takaoka. Posthumously, the temple was renamed Zuiryu-ji after Toshinaga.
His younger brother, Maeda Toshitsune, the third daimyo of Kaga, expanded the temple in 1645. The extensions, supervised by Yamagami Zen’emon Yoshihiro, were completed in 1663, creating a complex covering 118,800 m2, surrounded by two moats.

Affiliated with the Soto sect, the present temple spans 36,000 square meters, once encircled by a moat.

The temple's main gate, zendo (meditation hall), oguri and kairo (covered walkways), daisado (lecture hall), and large tea hall are recognized as important cultural properties in Japan.

The central Buddha-Hall, constructed from elm wood, measures 3×3 ken or 13 by 13 m. Its roof, in irimoya-style with a pent roof enclosure, features lead plate roofing. The interior combines Japanese and Indian styles with intricate carvings, a masterpiece by Yamagami.

Reflecting the Edo period's architectural style, emphasizing simplicity and harmony with nature, Zuiryu-ji serves as a testament to Japan's cultural heritage, drawing admiration from global visitors.